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Most survey respondents favor idea of elk in Western Maryland

Garrett commission, Farm Bureau opposed to proposal

Michael A. Sawyers Cumberland Times-News

— CUMBERLAND — Of the 809 Marylanders who responded to a telephone survey about the possible reintroduction of Rocky Mountain elk into Garrett and Allegany counties, almost 75 percent of them think it is a good idea.

The survey was done by Responsive Management of Harrisonburg, Va., and the results were announced in a press release from a partnership that is investigating the return of the large ungulates to ground they have not occupied since the 1700s. Of the respondents, 230 were from far Western Maryland.

The survey was funded by the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation. The other partners are the Maryland Department of Natural Resources and the Maryland Legislative Sportsmen’s Foundation.

“These initial findings are most encouraging, but by no means conclusive,” said MLSF spokesman Bill Miles.

Yet to come will be face-to-face meetings between the partnership and people interested in or affected by any elk that would be brought to Maryland. A habitat and economic evaluation will be completed by DNR.

Miles said the plan is to have all evaluations in hand by Oct. 31.

The Garrett County commissioners and the Maryland Farm Bureau have officially opposed the reintroduction.

Miles said other Garrett County entities will be contacted, such as the Chamber of Commerce and the Economic Development Commission. “And we hope the commissioners will reconsider once all the evidence is compiled,” he said.

“I am in the process of setting up dates to bring all the appropriate people to Western Maryland for discussions,” he said.

Jerry Zembower, president of the Allegany-Garrett Sportsmen’s Association, said Tuesday that AGSA is awaiting additional information about the reintroduction and will take a stance at the June 19 meeting. AGSA represents more than 20 rod-and-gun clubs in the two counties.

The survey also uncovered some strong opposition in far Western Maryland, especially from the agriculture community that fears additional crop depredation. Others in opposition include those who oppose hunting and owners of at least 20 acres in the two counties.

“Maryland residents place particular importance on the knowledge that the state could benefit economically from tourists who come to watch or photograph elk; at the same time, the chance of a vehicle collision with an elk and the disease risk posed by elk are two of the most important potential concerns,” the report’s authors write.

The partnership’s press release, which includes a link to the report, can be found at www.dnr.state.md.us/dnrnews/pressrelease2012/051512a.asp.

“The overwhelming majority of Maryland residents (87 percent) said they had heard nothing about the possible reintroduction of elk into Maryland. About one in 10 residents (11 percent) had heard a little, and very small percentages said they had heard a moderate amount (2 percent) or a great deal (1 percent),” the report states, adding that residents of Garrett and Allegany counties were more likely to be aware.

Contact Michael A. Sawyers at msawyers@times-news.com.

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Survey: Most support Md. elk reintroduction

Posted: May 15, 2012 5:08 PM EDT Updated: May 15, 2012 5:08 PM EDT

ANNAPOLIS, Md. (AP) – A new survey finds nearly three-quarters of Marylanders support reintroducing elk in the state’s western counties.

The rest were almost equally split among those opposing reintroduction and those who did not have an opinion. The Department of Natural Resources released the survey results on Tuesday.

Elk have already been successfully reintroduced in Kentucky and Pennsylvania, and the DNR is partnering with sportsmen’s groups to study reintroduction in Maryland. However, the proposal has run into opposition from county officials in Garrett County, who said they were not included in preliminary talks.

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Wait-and-see: Reintroduction of elk to state

Michael A. Sawyers

The Cumberland Times-News Fri Sep 02, 2011, 09:37 AM EDT

CUMBERLAND — The possibility that Rocky Mountain elk could be reintroduced into Garrett and Allegany counties has gotten the attention of many people, most of whom are taking a wait-and-see attitude.

A week ago, the Maryland Legislative Sportsmen’s Foundation, Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation and Maryland Department of Natural Resources announced that a 12-month study would begin to determine whether or not elk could live in Western Maryland and whether or not residents there want the animals to be reintroduced.

Elk have been gone from Western Maryland’s landscape for more than 200 years.

Gary Fratz could be considered to have a multi-directional interest in a possible reintroduction. Fratz is a farmer near Accident in Garrett County as well as a citizen member of the Maryland Wildlife Advisory Commission that consults with DNR.

“I don’t have a problem with it if the elk won’t be really damaging to crops,” Fratz said. “We’ll have to see what the ag community thinks about it. We’re all in a learning process right now.”

Fratz grows soybeans, oats, pumpkins and sweet corn, all of which are dined upon by deer and bear.

“We’ve found ways to live with that,” Fratz said.

State Sen. George Edwards, a co-chairman of the state’s Legislative Sportsmen’s Foundation, said he is all for taking a look at the possibility.

“The Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation is paying for the study ($125,000), so let’s see what is says,” Edwards said Tuesday morning. “The hunters I’ve talked with would like to have elk. We’ll have to see what other local people think, especially the farmers.”

The dates of public meetings and surveys have yet to be established.

“It would be amazing to see an animal like that in Maryland,” said A.J. Fleming, president of the Garrett County chapter of Quality Deer Management Association. “Not everybody can afford to go out West to see or hunt elk,” Fleming said.

“But if the average white-tailed deer eats 1 ton of food a year, how much would a 700-pound bull elk eat?”

Fleming posed that question in regard to farm crops as well as competition with deer for available nutrition.

The West Virginia Division of Natural Resources has no plan to actively reintroduce elk, but is getting them anyway.

“We have elk in our southwestern counties that have crossed the border from Kentucky,” said DNR spokesman Paul Johansen. “And we have developed a plan to monitor and manage them.”

Johansen said elk, especially immediately after relocation, are very mobile and he would not be surprised if any animals put in Western Maryland would cross the North Branch of the Potomac River or the Preston County line.

“We are very appreciative that the Maryland Wildlife & Heritage Service has already coordinated with us,” Johansen said. “We trust the judgment of the Maryland biologists.”

Johansen said his main concern is crop damage and collisions with vehicles should elk enter West Virginia.

Contact Michael A. Sawyers at msawyers@times-news.com

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State Weighs Elk Reintroduction To Western Maryland


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Aug. 25, 2011

The Maryland Legislative Sportsmen’s Foundation (MLSF), the Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation (RMEF) have announced the formation of a partnership in order to determine the viability of elk reintroduction to western Maryland.

The partnership plans to make biological, social and economic feasibility assessments, which are estimated to require a minimum of 12 months to complete. The groups state that a thorough evaluation will be completed before any decision is made.

“Elk once roamed Maryland but have been absent since the 1700s,” said David Sutherland, MLSF chairman.

“We are pleased to initiate the first steps toward evaluating elk reintroduction in western Maryland.”

The Sportsmen’s Foundation will contract with a professional consulting group to conduct a formal survey of public opinion on the question of returning elk to Maryland. DNR will oversee development of the survey — which will include outreach to farmers and other stakeholders who may be impacted by a return of the species — and assist with analysis of the results. In addition, the agency will conduct an assessment of potential elk habitat in the state’s western end.

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Buying or selling real estate in Garrett County or Deep Creek Lake, Maryland? Call Jay Ferguson of Railey Realty for all of your real estate needs! I take great pride in referrals, and I assure you, I will take great care of your friends, family & colleagues!

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