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Garrett officials approve changes to building code

County opts out of sprinkler requirement

Elaine Blaisdell Cumberland Times-News

OAKLAND — The Board of Garrett County Commissioners unanimously voted to enact the 2012 editions of the International Residential, International Building and International Energy Conservation codes, with all local amendments, to become effective Sept. 28.

The amendments include the deletion of the requirement for automatic sprinkler systems in one- and two-family dwellings and the stairway geometry requirements in the new code. The deletion of the stairway geometry requirement returns the code to the steeper stair requirements that were made prior to 2009, according to Commissioner Gregan Crawford, who made the motion to approve at Tuesday’s meeting.

Jim Torrington, chief of the Permits and Inspections Division, explained the stairway geometry dimension to the commissioners.

A public hearing on the codes was held Aug. 21 and the commission decided to leave the public record open for 10 days because some county builders just learned of the stairway amendment. Comments included six requests for the steeper stair geometry and two for the opt-out provision for the residential fire sprinklers, according to Torrington.

“What we are being told (by the building industry), is sometimes this geometry lends itself to being very tricky and complex, especially in smaller homes,” said commission chairman Jim Raley.

The readoption of the building code will allow the county to opt out of the sprinkler mandate until 2015, according to a news release. Earlier this year, Gov. Martin O’Malley signed legislation that mandated sprinklers in new residential housing. In late June, John Nelson, director, department of planning and land development, and Torrington learned that if the county adopted its building code ordinance before Oct. 1, it could opt out of the new sprinkler requirement.

Also during the meeting, the following was discussed or approved:

• Heard a departmental update from the County Board of Elections.

• Heard an organizational update from the Chamber of Commerce.

• Heard an agency update from Garrett County Action Committee.

• Approved a $62,652 bid award from Timbrook Ford in Keyser, W.Va., for a dump truck for the facilities and maintenance department.

• Approved a bid award to Environmental Resources Management for a water and sewage master plan to be completed in October 2013. The total project cost is $99,943 and currently the finance department is preparing a $100,000 budget amendment.

• Approved 19 acres of standing timber located at the airport as surplus property. The area needs to be clear-cut in order to be in compliance with state licensing standards.

Contact Elaine Blaisdell at eblaisdell@times-news.com.

More here.

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Garrett County commissioners run through Maryland’s new sprinkler law

Cost of new residential system varies from $2,500 to $10,000

From Staff Reports Cumberland Times-News

OAKLAND — After Oct. 1, all new housing in Maryland — including Garrett County — will be required to have fire sprinklers installed, according to new legislation signed by Gov. Martin O’Malley in May.

“The county cannot weaken fire suppression requirements,” said John Nelson, director of the Department of Planning and Land Development, during the June 5 county commission meeting.

The commissioners met with Nelson and James Torrington, chief of the Permits and Inspections Division, to review the county building codes, which follow on the heels of Maryland’s 2012 edition of the International Residential Code.

Every three years, the state amends building standards, of which local jurisdictions typically adopt six months later, according to a county news release. However, the county will delay making changes to its building code until the new sprinkler requirement takes effect.

Nelson said the new sprinkler requirements “will drive up the costs of construction significantly.”

The cost of residential sprinkler systems ranges from around $2,500 to around $10,000, estimates show.

The recent legislation amended the Maryland Building Performance to prohibit local jurisdictions from excluding automatic fire sprinkler system requirements for townhouses and one- and two-family dwellings.

Exceptions to the new sprinkler law include buildings without electricity, such as homes of Amish families, who may shun modern conveniences, according to the news release.

Two other exceptions to the mandate are valid until Jan. 1, 2016.

A dwelling unit doesn’t require a sprinkler system if either the lot was subject to a valid unexpired public works utility agreement executed before March 1, 2011, or the lot is served by a water line installed before March 1, 2011, that is less than 1 inch in size, approved and owned by the water system whose mains are fully operational, according to the news release.

July 1 is also the deadline to apply for percolation tests on properties planned for subdivisions. After July 1, major subdivisions of greater than seven lots may not be approved to use on-site sewage or septic systems, according to the news release.

The septic bill was based on recommendations from the governor’s Task Force on Sustainable Growth and Wastewater Disposal to minimize the amount of harmful nitrogen loads from septic systems that enter the Chesapeake Bay watershed, according to the news release.

The Maryland Department of the Environment was required to come up with regulations for nitrogen offsets, according to a pervious Times-News article. Currently, the septic systems leach out higher levels of nitrogen than are typically allowed on any public sewer system.

To schedule a percolation test, call the Environmental Health Division of the Garrett County Health Department at 301-334-7760.

More here.

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Fire Marshal: Sprinkler System Saved Carroll County Home

Fire Marshal attributes control of the fire and family’s safety to sprinkler system.

By Kym Byrnes

August 19, 2011

Three people safely escaped from a Mount Airy home Aug. 18 and there was minimal fire damage to the home, thanks to a sprinkler system that was installed during the house’s construction two years ago.

Deputy Chief State Fire Marshal Jason Mowbray told Patch that the public often doesn’t hear about the successes of these residential sprinkler systems because the fire damage and human injury are avoided, leaving little to report.

“It’s not exciting news but it’s important to get the word out that these sprinkler systems do work in saving lives and minimizing damage from fire and smoke. Because they work so well, we often don’t hear about them,” Mowbray said….

…The State of Maryland adopted the residential sprinkler requirement in the building code last year. Mowbray said they made the wording so that that counties can opt of out requiring it in their building code. Washington County and Garrett County are two of the counties that opted out of adopting the ordinance.

More here.

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Garrett officials nix sprinkler requirement

Megan Miller
Cumberland Times-News

— OAKLAND — New homes built in Garrett County will not be required to contain automatic sprinkler systems, a statewide proposal that sparked heated debate in many Maryland counties.

The county commission removed the sprinkler re-quirement from the building code it adopted July 27.

The measure is included in the 2009 International Residential Code, adopted by the state of Maryland, which applies to one- and two-family homes. The revised code requires a minimum of two sprinkler heads to spray 26 to 30 gallons of water per minute for a 10-minute period, for a total of 260 to 300 gallons of water.

Counties had the option to adhere to the IRC as-is or to adopt it with local amendments, as Garrett County did.

“The argument for the sprinkler system did not measure up to the many objections against it,” said commission chairman Ernie Gregg. “You can argue the safety factor, but in our opinion there are adequate safety measures in place with things like smoke detectors. … You can’t weigh a person’s life against cost, but this would have placed an additional considerable financial burden on people.”

Despite the commission’s decision, modular homes must contain sprinkler systems, according to County Administrator Monty Pagenhardt. That state requirement could not be waived by the commission.

Pagenhardt said the commissioners received roughly 20 to 25 comments from the public on the proposed sprinkler requirement, but only two supported it.

“The commissioners listened to that commentary and agreed with the majority opinion that they heard,” he said.

Many of the opponents, such as Roger Sines of McHenry-based Roger Sines Construction Inc., argued that the added cost of a sprinkler system would deter people from building new homes in the county.

The cost of such a system could add anywhere from $8,000 to $20,000 to the cost of a new home, Sines estimated.

Previous estimates have figured sprinklers at a cost of between $1.60 and $2 per square foot of space, meaning that a system for an average 2,000-square-foot home would cost between $3,200 and $4,000. And many factors could drive up that cost. For example, homes relying on a private well could also be required to install a reservoir and fire pump to drive the sprinkler system.

The Western Maryland Home Builders Association submitted a letter to the commission requesting that the sprinkler policy be postponed to 2012.

But proponents of the measure said it would make homes safer for occupants and firefighters, and could lower the cost of homeowners’ fire insurance.

Dennis Mallery, president of the Allegany-Garrett Counties Volunteer Fire & Rescue Association, wrote to association members in June that the sprinkler issue comes down to a question of safety.

“There should be no debate over this issue,” Mallery said in his letter to firefighters. “The WMHBA continues to voice their concern that it is not the right time economically to require residential sprinklers in new 1-2 family homes. When is there a ‘right’ time? After a family member or firefighter is injured or killed?”

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Sprinklers Will Not Be Required In New GC Homes

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Jul. 29, 2010

One- and two-family homes built in Garrett County after Jan. 1, 2011, will not have to have automatic sprinkler systems. The 2009 International Residential Code (IRC) requires the systems, but the county commissioners unanimously approved an amendment to the local code on Tuesday morning that deletes that section of the IRC.

“We have a received a number of correspondence relative to this matter, an almost overwhelming majority asking us opt out of the sprinkler system [requirement] for the stick built homes,” said Commission chair Ernie Gregg.

The commissioners and Department of Planning and Land Development’s Permits and Inspections Division held a pubic hearing two weeks ago to receive comments on possible changes to the local building ordinance, based on new IRC requirements. Only two possible IRC changes were proposed: a new, less steep stair geometry and sprinklers.

Local officials at the hearing indicated they would most likely adopt the stair regulation into the county code and, perhaps, the sprinkler requirement. The commissioners held the record open for two weeks following the hearing to allow for more comments.

“As you know, there was strong opposition to this (sprinklers) in the public hearing, and numerous written comments received during the past two weeks opposing the requirement as well,” Permits and Inspections chief Jim Torrington told the commissioners prior to their voting on the matter. “Therefore, we propose to delete this section (Chapter 3, Section R313.2) from the 2009 IRC.”

As a result of the amendment deleting the requirement, one-family and two-family homes will not be required to have automatic sprinkler systems.

Torrington stressed that systems will still be required for multiple family homes (i.e. townhouses) and modular homes. The county tried to include modular homes in the amendment, but this type of stick-built structure falls under state regulations.

The state, however, does not require sprinkler systems in singlewide and doublewide mobile homes.

“We went so far as to contact Secretary Skinner, Department of Housing and Community Development, about getting the modular homes exempted, but he said we cannot override the Maryland code this comes under,” Commissioner Fred Holliday explained.

Gregg said the commissioners adamantly opposed the issue of requiring that stick-built homes have sprinklers because of the additional cost to homeowners and the infringement on their personal property rights.

“We certainly are concerned about public safety,” Gregg said. “We are also concerned about having what we consider unnecessary costs.”

Read the rest of the article here.

If you are thinking of buying or selling real estate in Garrett County or Deep Creek Lake, Maryland, call Jay Ferguson of Railey Realty for all of your real estate needs! 877-563-5350

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Garrett could make sprinkler system decision later this month

Just two contractors working in county authorized to install
Megan Miller
Cumberland Times-News

OAKLAND — The Garrett County Commission could decide as early as July 27 whether new homes built in the county should be required to contain automatic sprinkler systems.

The sprinkler requirement is included in the 2009 International Residential Code, adopted by the state of Maryland, which applies to one- and two-family homes. Counties can choose to adhere to the code as-is or to adopt it with local amendments.

That means it’s up to the commission to decide whether to adopt or opt out of the sprinkler requirement, which would go into effect Jan. 1, 2011.

The commission heard public comment on the proposed change during its meeting Tuesday, but only a few individuals spoke on the issue, including contractor Roger Sines of Roger Sines Construction Inc.

“I think it’s going to hurt the construction industry,” Sines said. “People are going to say, ‘I’m not going to do that.’ ”

Sines and other opponents of the change have argued that the added cost of a sprinkler system will deter people from building new homes in the county.

But proponents of the measure say it will make homes safer for occupants and firefighters, and could lower the cost of homeowners’ fire insurance.

Dennis Mallery, president of the Allegany-Garrett Counties Volunteer Fire & Rescue Association, wrote to association members in June that the sprinkler issue comes down to a question of safety.

“There should be no debate over this issue,” Mallery said in his letter to firefighters. “The WMHBA (Western Maryland Home Builders Association) continues to voice their concern that it is not the right time economically to require residential sprinklers in new 1-2 family homes. When is there a ‘right’ time? After a family member or firefighter is injured or killed?”

The cost of such a system could add anywhere from $8,000 to $20,000 to the cost of a new home, Sines estimated.

Previous estimates have figured sprinklers at a cost of between $1.60 and $2 per square foot of space, meaning that a system for an average 2,000-square-foot home would cost between $3,200 and $4,000.

But many factors can drive up that cost. For example, homes relying on a private well could also be required to install a reservoir and fire pump to drive the sprinkler system. Even homes on public water could need a pump if the water pressure is not adequate to meet the required sprinkler output.

The revised code requires a minimum of two sprinkler heads to spray 26 to 30 gallons of water per minute for a 10-minute period, for a total of 260 to 300 gallons of water.

To complicate matters more, only contractors licensed by the State Fire Marshal’s Office can install the sprinkler systems — and only two such contractors have been operating in the county, according to Jim Torrington of the Garrett County Department of Planning and Land Development.

Torrington said his office had received only one written comment on the issue as of Tuesday, a letter from the Home Builders Association of Western Maryland requesting implementation of the sprinkler requirement be postponed to 2012. That would allow more time for homes now under construction to be completed as planned.

The commission will consider the sprinkler issue along with other building code changes adopted at the state level, including one that reduces the maximum steepness allowed for stairs in new homes.

The public comment period for the county ordinances will remain open until July 27. Comments can be submitted to the Department of Planning and Land Development.

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